Eastern meadowlark
Sturnella magna (Linnaeus, 1758)
The eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna) is a species in the family Icteridae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 79.4 g to 103 g and live up to 11.7 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Near Threatened.

Quick facts about the eastern meadowlark
- Weight
- 79.4 g – 103 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 11.7 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 12.6 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 13.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 2src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the eastern meadowlark live?
Not recorded
What is the eastern meadowlark?
The eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna) is a medium-sized icterid bird, very similar in appearance to its sister species, the western meadowlark. It occurs from eastern North America to northern South America, where it is also most widespread in the east. The Chihuahuan meadowlark was formerly considered to be conspecific with the eastern meadowlark.
From the Wikipedia article “Eastern meadowlark” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eastern_meadowlark&oldid=1380663612), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the eastern meadowlark endangered?
The eastern meadowlark is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species. What the categories mean.
How is the eastern meadowlark classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyIcteridae
- genusSturnella
- SpeciesSturnella magna (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms Alauda magna
Other names and names in other languages (52)
- Meadow larkEnglish
- MedlarkEnglish
- pradenca orientalCatalan
- Alosa pradenca de l'estCatalan
- ᏃᏈᏏCherokee
- vlhovec východníCzech
- ehedydd maes y DwyrainWelsh
- Østlig EnglærkeDanish
- LerchenstärlingGerman
- Östlicher LerchenstärlingGerman
- eosta ikteroEsperanto
- Orienta sturneloEsperanto
- zacatero comúnSpanish
- ChirlobirloSpanish
- Pradero orientalSpanish
- Pradero tortilla-con-chileSpanish
- Pradero TortillaconchileSpanish
- SabaneroSpanish
- Turpial orientalSpanish
- ida-niiduturpialEstonian
- preeriaturpiaaliFinnish
- Sturnelle des présFrench
- Mórfhuiseog léanaIrish
- žuti vranjakCroatian
- keleti réticsirögeHungarian
- StráklofiIcelandic
- Sturnella orientaleItalian
- Sturnella allodola orientaleItalian
- ヒガシマキバドリJapanese
- didysis pievinis trupialasLithuanian
- austrumu pļavustrazdsLatvian
- WitkaakweidespreeuwDutch
- englerketrupialNorwegian
- Odaabiikaaganeshiinh (Onaapihkaakani pineshiihsh)Ojibwa
- Chuchubi Dashi PretoPapiamento
- Chuchubi Dashi PretuPapiamento
- wojak obrożnyPolish
- pedro-cerouloPortuguese
- estornela-orientalPortuguese
- Peito-amarelo-celouroPortuguese
- Большой луговой трупиалRussian
- Восточный луговой трупиалRussian
- PreriatrupiálaNorthern Sami
- lúčnik obojkovýSlovak
- vzhodni travniški škorčevecSlovenian
- Istočna livadska ševaSerbian
- östlig ängstrupialSwedish
- Doğulu TarlasığırcığıTurkish
- шпаркос східнийUkrainian
- 草地鷚Chinese
- 东草地鹨Chinese
- 東方草地鷚Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the eastern meadowlark
Other species in the same genus Sturnella.

Western meadowlark
Sturnella neglecta
Lilian's meadowlark
Sturnella lilianae
CompareEastern meadowlark vs Western meadowlarkEastern meadowlark vs Lilian's meadowlark
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the eastern meadowlark?
An adult eastern meadowlark weighs 79.4 g – 103 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the eastern meadowlark endangered?
The eastern meadowlark is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is close to qualifying as threatened.
How long does the eastern meadowlark live?
The eastern meadowlark has a recorded lifespan of 11.7 years.
What kind of animal is the eastern meadowlark?
The eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna) belongs to the family Icteridae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/eastern-meadowlark
“Eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/eastern-meadowlark.
@misc{eastern_meadowlark_2026,
title = {Eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/eastern-meadowlark},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}