Emperor goose
Anser canagicus (Sevastianov, 1802)
The emperor goose (Anser canagicus) is a species in the family Anatidae, order Anseriformes. Recorded adults weigh 2.14 kg to 2.77 kg and live up to 9 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the emperor goose
- Weight
- 2.14 kg – 2.77 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 1.19 msrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- 9 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 12 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- coastalsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 24.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.95src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 months – 23.9 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the emperor goose?
Where does the emperor goose live?
Not recorded
What is the emperor goose?
The emperor goose (Anser canagicus), also known as the beach goose or the painted goose, is a waterfowl species in the family Anatidae, which contains the ducks, geese, and swans. In summer, the emperor goose is found in remote coastal areas near the Bering Sea in arctic and sub-arctic Alaska and the Russian Far East, where it breeds in monogamous pairs. It migrates south to winter in ice-free mudflats and coasts in Alaska, mostly the Aleutian Islands, and Canada's British Columbia, rarely reaching the contiguous United States. Listed as near threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, the species' population is declining due to threats such as pollution, hunting, and climate change.
From the Wikipedia article “Emperor goose” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emperor_goose&oldid=1338396872), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the emperor goose sound like?
Is the emperor goose endangered?
The emperor goose is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the emperor goose classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAnseriformes
- familyAnatidae
- genusAnser
- SpeciesAnser canagicus (Sevastianov, 1802)
Synonyms Anas canagica, Anser canagica canagica, Anser canagica canagica, Chen canagica, Philacte canagica
Other names and names in other languages (42)
- QagmangixAleut
- إوز إمبراطورArabic
- Белоглава гъскаBulgarian
- Gwaz impalaerelBreton
- oca emperadriuCatalan
- Ош шӱӓн комбыMari
- husa císařskáCzech
- Gŵydd FrechWelsh
- KejsergåsDanish
- KaisergansGerman
- imperiestra anseroEsperanto
- Ansar EmperadorSpanish
- Ánsar emperadorSpanish
- randhaniEstonian
- beringinhanhiFinnish
- Oie empereurFrench
- KeizergoesWestern Frisian
- Gé impiriúilIrish
- Guiy impiroilScottish Gaelic
- אווז קיסריHebrew
- császárlúdHungarian
- Oca imperatriceItalian
- ミカドガンJapanese
- 흰머리기러기Korean
- imperatoriškoji žąsisLithuanian
- karaliskā zossLatvian
- keisargåsNorwegian Bokmål
- KeizergansDutch
- keisergåsNorwegian
- Gęś cesarskaPolish
- śnieżyca cesarskaPolish
- Ganso-imperialPortuguese
- ganso-imperadorPortuguese
- БелошейRussian
- Гусь-белошейRussian
- hus bielohlaváSlovak
- Carska guskaSerbian
- kejsargåsSwedish
- Kral KazıTurkish
- білошиєцьUkrainian
- 帝雁Chinese
- 皇雁Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the emperor goose
Other species in the same genus Anser.

Greylag goose
Anser anser

Taiga bean goose
Anser fabalis

Bar-headed goose
Anser indicus

Greater white-fronted goose
Anser albifrons

Snow goose
Anser caerulescens

Lesser white-fronted goose
Anser erythropus
CompareEmperor goose vs Greylag gooseEmperor goose vs Taiga bean gooseEmperor goose vs Bar-headed gooseEmperor goose vs Greater white-fronted goose
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the emperor goose?
An adult emperor goose weighs 2.14 kg – 2.77 kg and has a wingspan of 1.19 m, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the emperor goose endangered?
The emperor goose is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the emperor goose live?
The emperor goose has a recorded lifespan of 9 years.
What kind of animal is the emperor goose?
The emperor goose (Anser canagicus) belongs to the family Anatidae in the order Anseriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Emperor goose (Anser canagicus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/emperor-goose
“Emperor goose (Anser canagicus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/emperor-goose.
@misc{emperor_goose_2026,
title = {Emperor goose (Anser canagicus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/emperor-goose},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}