CreatureData

Fairy tern

Sternula nereis Gould, 1843

Status not recordedbirds

The fairy tern (Sternula nereis) is a species in the family Laridae, order Charadriiformes. Recorded adults weigh 72.2 g to 72.4 g and live up to 17.3 years. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia.

No freely licensed photo yet

Quick facts about the fairy tern

Weight
72.3 g
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
17.3 years
Diet
Aquatic predator
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
coastal
Young per litter or clutch
1.77
Lifestyle
Aerial
Migration
Partial
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
1 countrysrc for Countries on record

Where does the fairy tern live?

Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.

The fairy tern is listed for 1 country.

Australia
  • Listed
  • Not listed
small islands are not drawn at this scale

The same countries as a list

  1. Australia

Is the fairy tern endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the fairy tern classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classAves
  4. orderCharadriiformes
  5. familyLaridae
  6. genusSternula
  7. SpeciesSternula nereis Gould, 1843

Synonyms Sterna nereis, Sternula nereis nereis

Other names and names in other languages (35)
  • Australasian fairy ternEnglish
  • Australian fairy ternEnglish
  • خرشنة جنية أستراليةArabic
  • Самодивска рибаркаBulgarian
  • xatrac menut pàl·lidCatalan
  • rybák australskýCzech
  • AlfeterneDanish
  • AustralseeschwalbeGerman
  • feina ŝternoEsperanto
  • Charrancito australianoSpanish
  • lahetiirEstonian
  • australianpikkutiiraFinnish
  • Sterne néréisFrench
  • bjeločela čigraCroatian
  • déltengeri csérHungarian
  • Sterna fatataItalian
  • ヒメアジサシJapanese
  • žuvėdra fėjaLithuanian
  • Tara itiMāori
  • elfensternDutch
  • alveterneNorwegian
  • rybitwa nadobnaPolish
  • trinta-réis-fádicoPortuguese
  • Австралийская крачкаRussian
  • rybár čarovnýSlovak
  • Vilinska čigraSerbian
  • australisk småtärnaSwedish
  • Avustralya SumrusuTurkish
  • крячок австралійськийUkrainian
  • 眼斑燕鸥Chinese
  • Austral-SeeschwalbeGerman
  • Fraticello australianoItalian
  • Sterna delle fateItalian
  • chilreta-australianaPortuguese
  • 眼斑白額燕鷗Chinese

Catalogue of Life

Relatives of the fairy tern

Other species in the same genus Sternula.

Least tern

Sternula antillarum

LaridaeNo free photo yet

Amazon tern

Sternula superciliaris

LaridaeNo free photo yet

Damara tern

Sternula balaenarum

LaridaeNo free photo yet

CompareFairy tern vs Little ternFairy tern vs Least ternFairy tern vs Saunders' ternFairy tern vs Amazon tern

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the fairy tern?

An adult fairy tern weighs 72.3 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Where does the fairy tern live?

Catalogue of Life checklists list the fairy tern for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.

How long does the fairy tern live?

The fairy tern has a recorded lifespan of 17.3 years.

What kind of animal is the fairy tern?

The fairy tern (Sternula nereis) belongs to the family Laridae in the order Charadriiformes.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Fairy tern (Sternula nereis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/fairy-tern

MLA

“Fairy tern (Sternula nereis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/fairy-tern.

BibTeX
@misc{fairy_tern_2026,
  title = {Fairy tern (Sternula nereis)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/fairy-tern},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}