Great jerboa
Allactaga major (Kerr, 1792)
The great jerboa (Allactaga major) is a species in the family Dipodidae, order Rodentia. Recorded adults weigh about 350 g and live up to 7.28 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the great jerboa
- Weight
- 350 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 7.28 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 7.57 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- desertsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3.75src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12.4 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Active
- At night (nocturnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the great jerboa live?
Not recorded
What is the great jerboa?
The great jerboa (Allactaga major) is a species of rodent in the family Dipodidae. It is found in Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. It mainly lives in deserts.
From the Wikipedia article “Great jerboa” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_jerboa&oldid=1383456946), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the great jerboa endangered?
The great jerboa is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the great jerboa classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderRodentia
- familyDipodidae
- genusAllactaga
- SpeciesAllactaga major (Kerr, 1792)
Synonyms Allactaga jaculus, Allactaga jaculus brachyotis, Allactaga jaculus fuscus, Allactaga jaculus intermedius, Allactaga jaculus macrotis, Allactaga major djetysuensis, Allactaga saliens chachlovi, Allactaga saliens hochlovi, Dipus aulacotis, Dipus decumanus, Dipus major, Dipus sibiricus major, Dipus spiculum, Dipus vexillarius, Mus jaculus, Scarturus aulacotis
Other names and names in other languages (16)
- frček většíCzech
- Großer PferdespringerGerman
- Große PferdespringmausGerman
- Μεγάλο ΖέρμποαGreek
- Gran JerboaSpanish
- isojerboFinnish
- Grande gerboiseFrench
- Gerboa maggioreItalian
- オオイツユビトビネズミJapanese
- Үлкен қосаяқKazakh
- Stor HestespringmusNorwegian Bokmål
- Grote PaardenspringmuisDutch
- alaktaga dużaPolish
- Большой тушканчикRussian
- veliki skakačSlovenian
- Тушканчик великийUkrainian
Relatives of the great jerboa
Other species in the same genus Allactaga.

Small five-toed jerboa
Allactaga elater

Mongolian five-toed jerboa
Allactaga sibirica
Euphrates jerboa
Allactaga euphratica
Hotson's jerboa
Allactaga hotsoni

Four-toed jerboa
Allactaga tetradactyla
Balikun jerboa
Allactaga balikunica
CompareGreat jerboa vs Small five-toed jerboaGreat jerboa vs Mongolian five-toed jerboaGreat jerboa vs Euphrates jerboaGreat jerboa vs Hotson's jerboa
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the great jerboa?
An adult great jerboa weighs 350 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the great jerboa endangered?
The great jerboa is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the great jerboa live?
The great jerboa has a recorded lifespan of 7.28 years.
What kind of animal is the great jerboa?
The great jerboa (Allactaga major) belongs to the family Dipodidae in the order Rodentia.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Great jerboa (Allactaga major). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/great-jerboa
“Great jerboa (Allactaga major).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/great-jerboa.
@misc{great_jerboa_2026,
title = {Great jerboa (Allactaga major)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/great-jerboa},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}