Greater kestrel
Falco rupicoloides A. Smith, 1829
The greater kestrel (Falco rupicoloides) is a species in the family Falconidae, order Falconiformes. Recorded adults weigh 260 g to 272 g and live up to 6.5 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the greater kestrel
- Weight
- 260 g – 272 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 68 cm – 84 cmsrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- 6.5 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 23 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3.5 – 6.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the greater kestrel?
Where does the greater kestrel live?
Not recorded
What is the greater kestrel?
The greater kestrel (Falco rupicoloides) or white-eyed kestrel is a bird of prey belonging to the falcon family Falconidae. It is one of the largest kestrels and is found in open country in southern and eastern Africa.
From the Wikipedia article “Greater kestrel” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greater_kestrel&oldid=1380715689), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the greater kestrel endangered?
The greater kestrel is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the greater kestrel classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderFalconiformes
- familyFalconidae
- genusFalco
- SpeciesFalco rupicoloides A. Smith, 1829
Synonyms Megacerchneis rupicoloides, Tinnunculus rupicolinus
Other names and names in other languages (36)
- GRKEEnglish
- GrootrooivalkAfrikaans
- عوسق أعظمArabic
- عوسق ذو العين البيضاءArabic
- xoriguer d'ulls blancsCatalan
- poštolka bělookáCzech
- cudyll coch mawrWelsh
- Afrikansk TårnfalkDanish
- SteppenfalkeGerman
- blankokula falkoEsperanto
- Cernícalo MayorSpanish
- Cernícalo de Ojos BlancosSpanish
- Cernícalo ojiblancoSpanish
- valgesilm-tuuletallajaEstonian
- savannituulihaukkaFinnish
- Faucon aux yeux blancsFrench
- Crécerelle aux yeux blancsFrench
- velika vjetrušaCroatian
- szavannavércseHungarian
- Gheppio maggioreItalian
- メジロチョウゲンボウJapanese
- didysis pelėsakalisLithuanian
- Grote TorenvalkDutch
- slettefalkNorwegian
- pustułka stepowaPolish
- peneireiro-grandePortuguese
- peneireiro-d'olho-brancoPortuguese
- Большая пустельгаRussian
- sokol bielookýSlovak
- Velika vetruškaSerbian
- vitögd falkSwedish
- Büyük KerkenezTurkish
- боривітер великийUkrainian
- 巨隼Chinese
- 黃眼隼Chinese
- 黄眼隼Chinese
Relatives of the greater kestrel
Other species in the same genus Falco.

Peregrine falcon
Falco peregrinus

Common kestrel
Falco tinnunculus

Eurasian hobby
Falco subbuteo

Merlin
Falco columbarius

Gyrfalcon
Falco rusticolus

Red-footed falcon
Falco vespertinus
CompareGreater kestrel vs Peregrine falconGreater kestrel vs Common kestrelGreater kestrel vs Eurasian hobbyGreater kestrel vs Merlin
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the greater kestrel?
An adult greater kestrel weighs 260 g – 272 g and has a wingspan of 68 cm – 84 cm, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the greater kestrel endangered?
The greater kestrel is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the greater kestrel live?
The greater kestrel has a recorded lifespan of 6.5 years.
What kind of animal is the greater kestrel?
The greater kestrel (Falco rupicoloides) belongs to the family Falconidae in the order Falconiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Greater kestrel (Falco rupicoloides). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/greater-kestrel
“Greater kestrel (Falco rupicoloides).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/greater-kestrel.
@misc{greater_kestrel_2026,
title = {Greater kestrel (Falco rupicoloides)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/greater-kestrel},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}