CreatureData

Indian nuthatch

Sitta castanea R. P. Lesson, 1830

LCLeast Concernsongbirds

The Indian nuthatch (Sitta castanea) is a species in the family Sittidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 19.2 g to 20.2 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Indian nuthatch (Sitta castanea)
Photo: Cks3976 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the Indian nuthatch

Weight
19.2 g – 20.2 gsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
Not recorded
Diet
Invertivoresrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
forestsrc for Habitat
Egg incubation
11.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
Young per litter or clutch
4.7 – 4.9src for Young per litter or clutch
Lifestyle
Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
Migration
Sedentarysrc for Migration
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the Indian nuthatch live?

Not recorded

What is the Indian nuthatch?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The Indian nuthatch (Sitta castanea) is a species of bird in the family Sittidae. It is found in Bangladesh, India and Nepal.

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

This species has been split by Rasmussen and Anderton (2005) from the chestnut-bellied nuthatch. The Indian nuthatch (including the older prateri of the Eastern Ghats) is found south of the Ganges river. It is the only grey-backed, rufous-bellied nuthatch in the peninsula. Similar to the chestnut-bellied nuthatch but has a smaller bill and a frosty crown that is paler than the mantle. The wing and tail patterns lack contrast and has grey centres to the chestnut undertail coverts. Resident in the Terai and Gangetic plain extending into central India, the Eastern Ghats, Sunderbans and a disjunct population in the Western Ghats. Breeds from February to July. Different in vocalization from the chestnut-bellied nuthatch.

From the Wikipedia article “Indian nuthatch” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indian_nuthatch&oldid=1381649517), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the Indian nuthatch endangered?

The Indian nuthatch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.

How is the Indian nuthatch classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classAves
  4. orderPasseriformes
  5. familySittidae
  6. genusSitta
  7. SpeciesSitta castanea R. P. Lesson, 1830

Synonyms Sitta castanea castanea, Sitta castanea prateri, Sitta castaneoventris

Other names and names in other languages (37)
  • Chestnut-bellied nuthatchEnglish
  • Chestnut-bellied nuthatchEnglish
  • Индийска зидаркаBulgarian
  • pica-soques de l'ÍndiaCatalan
  • brhlík kaštanovobřichýCzech
  • delor cnau bronwinauWelsh
  • Kastanjebuget SpætmejseDanish
  • ZimtkleiberGerman
  • KastanienkleiberGerman
  • hindia sitoEsperanto
  • Trepador indioSpanish
  • mango-puukoristajaEstonian
  • aasiannakkeliFinnish
  • Sittelle indienneFrench
  • Sittelle à ventre marronFrench
  • કથ્થાઇ પેટ થડચડGujarati
  • fahéjszínű csuszkaHungarian
  • Picchio muratore panciacastanaItalian
  • チャバラゴジュウカラJapanese
  • kaštoninis bukutisLithuanian
  • bērais dzilnītisLatvian
  • തമ്രോദരൻ ഗൌളിക്കിളിMalayalam
  • ငှက်ပြာခြောက်Burmese
  • Bruine BoomkleverDutch
  • kastanjespettmeisNorwegian
  • kowalik kasztanowatyPolish
  • trepadeira-indianaPortuguese
  • Каштановогрудый поползеньRussian
  • brhlík gaštanovýSlovak
  • Indijski brgljezSerbian
  • kastanjenötväckaSwedish
  • Hint SıvacısıTurkish
  • повзик каштановийUkrainian
  • Trèo cây Ấn ĐộVietnamese
  • 印度䴓Chinese
  • 栗腹鳾Chinese
  • 栗腹Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the Indian nuthatch

Other species in the same genus Sitta.

CompareIndian nuthatch vs Eurasian nuthatchIndian nuthatch vs Western rock nuthatchIndian nuthatch vs Velvet-fronted nuthatchIndian nuthatch vs Eastern rock nuthatch

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the Indian nuthatch?

An adult Indian nuthatch weighs 19.2 g – 20.2 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the Indian nuthatch endangered?

The Indian nuthatch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.

What kind of animal is the Indian nuthatch?

The Indian nuthatch (Sitta castanea) belongs to the family Sittidae in the order Passeriformes.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Indian nuthatch (Sitta castanea). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/indian-nuthatch

MLA

“Indian nuthatch (Sitta castanea).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/indian-nuthatch.

BibTeX
@misc{indian_nuthatch_2026,
  title = {Indian nuthatch (Sitta castanea)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/indian-nuthatch},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}