Sacred kingfisher
Todiramphus sanctus (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827)
The sacred kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus) is a species in the family Alcedinidae, order Coraciiformes. Recorded adults weigh 45.1 g to 54 g and live up to 8.08 years. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the sacred kingfisher
- Weight
- 45.1 g – 54 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 8.08 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- woodlandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.5 – 4.64src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- 1 countrysrc for Countries on record
Photos of the sacred kingfisher
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.
1 more photo exists under a licence we cannot display: view at source.
Where does the sacred kingfisher live?
Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.
The sacred kingfisher is listed for 1 country.
- Listed
- Not listed
The same countries as a list
Why a country list is not a range map
Listed by: ITIS (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.
What is the sacred kingfisher?
The sacred kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus) is a medium-sized woodland kingfisher that inhabits mangroves, woodlands, forests and river valleys in Australia, New Zealand and other parts of the western Pacific.
From the Wikipedia article “Sacred kingfisher” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sacred_kingfisher&oldid=1379852420), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the sacred kingfisher endangered?
The sacred kingfisher is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the sacred kingfisher classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderCoraciiformes
- familyAlcedinidae
- genusTodiramphus
- SpeciesTodiramphus sanctus (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827)
Synonyms Halcyon sancta, Halcyon sancta sancta, Todirhamphus sanctus, Todirhamphus sanctus sanctus
Other names and names in other languages (34)
- alció sagratCatalan
- ledňáček posvátnýCzech
- Hellig IsfuglDanish
- GötzenliestGerman
- sankta alcionoEsperanto
- Alción sagradoSpanish
- lõuna-safiirlindEstonian
- pyhimyskalastajaFinnish
- Martin-chasseur sacréFrench
- žućkastotrbi vodomarCroatian
- szent halciónHungarian
- Cekakak australiaIndonesian
- Cekakak SuciIndonesian
- Martin pescatore sacroItalian
- ヒジリショウビンJapanese
- šventasis todiramfasLithuanian
- KōtareMāori
- Heilige IJsvogelDutch
- maskaraisfuglNorwegian
- Łowiec czczonyPolish
- łowczyk czczonyPolish
- guarda-rios-sagradoPortuguese
- martim-caçador-sagradoPortuguese
- Священная альционаRussian
- rybárikovec posvätnýSlovak
- sveti gozdomecSlovenian
- Sveti vodomarSerbian
- helig kungsfiskareSwedish
- นกกินเปี้ยวท้องสีส้มThai
- Kutsal YalıçapkınıTurkish
- альціон священнийUkrainian
- dyaramakxdk
- 白眉翡翠Chinese
- 神聖翡翠Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the sacred kingfisher
Other species in the same genus Todiramphus.

Collared kingfisher
Todiramphus chloris

Forest kingfisher
Todiramphus macleayii

Guam kingfisher
Todiramphus cinnamominus

Blue-and-white kingfisher
Todiramphus diops

Sombre kingfisher
Todiramphus funebris

Marquesan kingfisher
Todiramphus godeffroyi
CompareSacred kingfisher vs Collared kingfisherSacred kingfisher vs Forest kingfisherSacred kingfisher vs Guam kingfisherSacred kingfisher vs Blue-and-white kingfisher
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the sacred kingfisher?
An adult sacred kingfisher weighs 45.1 g – 54 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Where does the sacred kingfisher live?
Catalogue of Life checklists list the sacred kingfisher for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.
Is the sacred kingfisher endangered?
The sacred kingfisher is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the sacred kingfisher live?
The sacred kingfisher has a recorded lifespan of 8.08 years.
What kind of animal is the sacred kingfisher?
The sacred kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus) belongs to the family Alcedinidae in the order Coraciiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Sacred kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/sacred-kingfisher
“Sacred kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/sacred-kingfisher.
@misc{sacred_kingfisher_2026,
title = {Sacred kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/sacred-kingfisher},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}