CreatureData

Short-eared dog

Atelocynus microtis (Sclater, 1883)

NTNear Threatenedmammals

The short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis) is a living mammal in the family Canidae, within the order Carnivora and suborder Caniformia. It is a medium-sized animal with a representative adult body mass of 7.75 kg, and our sources report adults up to 9.5 kg.

Short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis)
Photo: Igor de le Vingne · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the short-eared dog

The short-eared dog is a nocturnal, terrestrial carnivore. The IUCN Red List classes it as Near Threatened in its global assessment, which is not a threatened category.

Weight
7.75 kg – 9.5 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
11 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Carnivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
11.9 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Young per litter or clutch
Not recorded
Active
At night (nocturnal)src for Active
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Photos of the short-eared dog

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis)
Whaldener Endo · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
Short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis)
Wink Gross · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Where does the short-eared dog live?

Not recorded

What is the short-eared dog?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis), also known as the small-eared dog, short-eared fox or small eared zorro, is an elusive canid species endemic to the Amazonian basin. This is the only species assigned to the genus Atelocynus.

From the Wikipedia article “Short-eared dog” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Short-eared_dog&oldid=1383912992), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the short-eared dog endangered?

The short-eared dog is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species.

How is the short-eared dog classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderCarnivora
  5. familyCanidae
  6. genusAtelocynus
  7. SpeciesAtelocynus microtis (Sclater, 1883)

Synonyms Atelocynus microtis microtis, Atelocynus microtis sclateri, Canis macrotis, Canis microtis, Dusicyon microtis

Other names and names in other languages (42)
  • Short-eared foxEnglish
  • Short-eared foxEnglish
  • Small eared zorroEnglish
  • Small-eared dogEnglish
  • Small-eared dogEnglish
  • Small-eared zorroEnglish
  • Small-eared zorroEnglish
  • Small-eared zorroEnglish
  • كلب صغير الأذنينArabic
  • ثعلب قصير الأذنينArabic
  • زورو قصير الأذنينArabic
  • كلب قصير الأذنينArabic
  • pes krátkouchýCzech
  • Kortøret rævDanish
  • KurzohrhundGerman
  • KurzohrfuchsGerman
  • Kurzohriger HundGerman
  • Κοντόωτη ΑλεπούGreek
  • Zorro NegroSpanish
  • Perro de MonteSpanish
  • Perro de Orejas CortasSpanish
  • Zorro de oreja cortaSpanish
  • Zorro OjizarcoSpanish
  • SelvakoerEstonian
  • amazoniankoiraFinnish
  • PienikorvakettuFinnish
  • Renard à petites oreillesFrench
  • chien des buissons aux oreilles courtesFrench
  • kisfülű kutyaHungarian
  • AtelocinoItalian
  • Cane dalle orecchie corteItalian
  • コミミイヌJapanese
  • StrandrevNorwegian Bokmål
  • KortørehundNorwegian Bokmål
  • KortørerevNorwegian Bokmål
  • StrandhundNorwegian Bokmål
  • KortoorvosDutch
  • wilczek krótkouchyPolish
  • Cachorro-do-mato-de-orelhas-curtasPortuguese
  • Малая лисицаRussian
  • Amazon KöpekgiliTurkish
  • Kısa kulaklı tilkiTurkish

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the short-eared dog

Other species in the same family Canidae.

LC, Least Concern
Wolf (Canis lupus)

Wolf

Canis lupus

Canidae

LC, Least Concern
Red fox (Vulpes vulpes)

Red fox

Vulpes vulpes

Canidae

LC, Least Concern
Coyote (Canis latrans)

Coyote

Canis latrans

Canidae

EN, Endangered
Dhole (Cuon alpinus)

Dhole

Cuon alpinus

Canidae

CompareShort-eared dog vs WolfShort-eared dog vs Red foxShort-eared dog vs CoyoteShort-eared dog vs Golden jackal

Common questions

Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.

What kind of animal is the short-eared dog?

The short-eared dog is a mammal in the family Canidae, part of the order Carnivora and suborder Caniformia.

How heavy is the short-eared dog?

The short-eared dog has a representative adult body mass of 7.75 kg, and our sources report adults up to 9.5 kg.

What does the short-eared dog eat?

The short-eared dog is a carnivore.

Is the short-eared dog endangered?

No, it is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, which is not a threatened category.

How long does the short-eared dog live?

The short-eared dog has a lifespan of 11 years, and the highest value reported by our sources is 11.9 years.

Is the short-eared dog nocturnal?

Yes, the short-eared dog is nocturnal and lives on the ground as a terrestrial animal.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/short-eared-dog

MLA

“Short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/short-eared-dog.

BibTeX
@misc{short_eared_dog_2026,
  title = {Short-eared dog (Atelocynus microtis)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/short-eared-dog},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}