Southern red bishop
Euplectes orix (Linnaeus, 1758)
The southern red bishop (Euplectes orix) is a species in the family Ploceidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 20.7 g to 25.5 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the southern red bishop
- Weight
- 20.7 g – 25.5 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 12.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3.1 – 3.2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the southern red bishop
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.


Where does the southern red bishop live?
Not recorded
What is the southern red bishop?
The southern red bishop or red bishop (Euplectes orix) is a small passerine bird belonging to the bishop and widowbird genus Euplectes in the weaver family, the Ploceidae. It is common in wetlands and grassland in Africa south of the Equator. North of the Equator, it is replaced by the northern red bishop or orange bishop (E. franciscanus) which was formerly regarded as a subspecies of this species.
From the Wikipedia article “Southern red bishop” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Southern_red_bishop&oldid=1369683309), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the southern red bishop endangered?
The southern red bishop is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the southern red bishop classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyPloceidae
- genusEuplectes
- SpeciesEuplectes orix (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms Emberiza orix, Euplectes oryx, Loxia oryx, Loxia tricolor
Other names and names in other languages (48)
- Red bishopEnglish
- Red bishopEnglish
- Red bishop birdEnglish
- SRBIEnglish
- RooivinkAfrikaans
- BorrelvinkAfrikaans
- Ориксов тъкачBulgarian
- Teixidor vermellCatalan
- bisbe vermell meridionalCatalan
- snovač červenýCzech
- snovač kaferskýCzech
- esgob cochWelsh
- OryxvæverDanish
- OryxweberGerman
- Oryx-WeberGerman
- fajra teksbirdoEsperanto
- Obispo rojoSpanish
- punapiispaFinnish
- IgnicoloreFrench
- Euplecte ignicoloreFrench
- Easpag scarlóideachIrish
- Aspick jiargScottish Gaelic
- vatrena pletiljaCroatian
- Orix-szövőmadárHungarian
- Vescovo rossoItalian
- オオキンランチョウJapanese
- raudonasis aksominis audėjasLithuanian
- GrenadierweverDutch
- rødbispNorwegian
- wikłacz ognistyPolish
- لال بشپWestern Panjabi
- bispo-vermelhoPortuguese
- bispo-vermelho-de-asa-castanhaPortuguese
- Cardeal-do-capimPortuguese
- Cardeal-tecelão-vermelhoPortuguese
- Огненный ткачикRussian
- Огненный бархатный ткачRussian
- tkáčik plavokrídlySlovak
- Oriks biskupSerbian
- EldvävareSwedish
- sydlig eldvävareSwedish
- Turuncu PiskoposTurkish
- Kızıl piskopos kuşuTurkish
- mohubeTswana
- вайдаг вогнистийUkrainian
- Giáo sĩ đỏ phương NamVietnamese
- 紅寡婦鳥Chinese
- 红巧织雀Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the southern red bishop
Other species in the same genus Euplectes.

Long-tailed widowbird
Euplectes progne

Northern red bishop
Euplectes franciscanus

Yellow-crowned bishop
Euplectes afer

Jackson's widowbird
Euplectes jacksoni

Yellow bishop
Euplectes capensis

Black-winged red bishop
Euplectes hordeaceus
CompareSouthern red bishop vs Long-tailed widowbirdSouthern red bishop vs Northern red bishopSouthern red bishop vs Yellow-crowned bishopSouthern red bishop vs Jackson's widowbird
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the southern red bishop?
An adult southern red bishop weighs 20.7 g – 25.5 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the southern red bishop endangered?
The southern red bishop is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the southern red bishop?
The southern red bishop (Euplectes orix) belongs to the family Ploceidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Southern red bishop (Euplectes orix). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/southern-red-bishop
“Southern red bishop (Euplectes orix).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/southern-red-bishop.
@misc{southern_red_bishop_2026,
title = {Southern red bishop (Euplectes orix)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/southern-red-bishop},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}