Spinifex pigeon
Geophaps plumifera Gould, 1842
The spinifex pigeon (Geophaps plumifera) is a species in the family Columbidae, order Columbiformes. Recorded adults weigh 89.5 g to 99.6 g. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the spinifex pigeon
- Weight
- 89.5 g – 99.6 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 30 cm – 35 cmsrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- 1 countrysrc for Countries on record
How big is the spinifex pigeon?
Where does the spinifex pigeon live?
Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.
The spinifex pigeon is listed for 1 country.
- Listed
- Not listed
The same countries as a list
Why a country list is not a range map
Listed by: ITIS (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.
What is the spinifex pigeon?
The Spinifex pigeon (Geophaps plumifera), also known as the plumed-pigeon, desert dove or gannaway pigeon, is one of three endemic Australian bird species within the genus Geophaps. It occurs within a broader group known as bronzewing pigeons. This species is listed under the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List category of "least concern". It most frequently occurs in arid and semi-arid habitats containing hummock-forming grasses of the genera Triodia and Plectrachne.
From the Wikipedia article “Spinifex pigeon” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spinifex_pigeon&oldid=1365922228), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the spinifex pigeon endangered?
The spinifex pigeon is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the spinifex pigeon classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderColumbiformes
- familyColumbidae
- genusGeophaps
- SpeciesGeophaps plumifera Gould, 1842
Synonyms Lophophaps plumifera, Petrophassa plumifera, Pterophassa plumifera
Other names and names in other languages (40)
- Gannaway pigeonEnglish
- Plumed-pigeonEnglish
- White-bellied spinifex pigeonEnglish
- White-bellied spinifex pigeonEnglish
- حمام مريشArabic
- حمام سبينيفكسArabic
- حمام غاناوايArabic
- Colom plumíferCatalan
- colom plumífer cremósCatalan
- holub křepelčíCzech
- SpinifexdueDanish
- RotschopftaubeGerman
- spinifeksa kolomboEsperanto
- Paloma PlumíferaSpanish
- Paloma plumífera ventriblancaSpanish
- kõnnutuviEstonian
- keihäskivikyyhkyFinnish
- Géopélie plumifèreFrench
- Colombine plumifèreFrench
- golub prepeličarCroatian
- rőtbóbitás galambHungarian
- Piccione dello spinifexItalian
- ショウキバトJapanese
- rusvakuodis kurapkinis karvelisLithuanian
- SpinifexduifDutch
- spirdueNorwegian
- aborygenek lancetoczubyPolish
- pomba-cornudaPortuguese
- pombo-espinhosoPortuguese
- pombo-plumíferoPortuguese
- Острохохлый бронзовокрылRussian
- Острохохлый каменный голубьRussian
- holúbok prepeličíSlovak
- blyskavec prepeličíSlovak
- Spinifeks golubSerbian
- spinifexduvaSwedish
- Kızıl Tepeli KumruTurkish
- голуб гострочубийUkrainian
- 針羽鴿Chinese
- 冠翎鹑鸠Chinese
Relatives of the spinifex pigeon
Other species in the same genus Geophaps.

Squatter pigeon
Geophaps scripta

Partridge pigeon
Geophaps smithii
CompareSpinifex pigeon vs Squatter pigeonSpinifex pigeon vs Partridge pigeon
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the spinifex pigeon?
An adult spinifex pigeon weighs 89.5 g – 99.6 g and has a wingspan of 30 cm – 35 cm, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Where does the spinifex pigeon live?
Catalogue of Life checklists list the spinifex pigeon for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.
Is the spinifex pigeon endangered?
The spinifex pigeon is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the spinifex pigeon?
The spinifex pigeon (Geophaps plumifera) belongs to the family Columbidae in the order Columbiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Spinifex pigeon (Geophaps plumifera). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/spinifex-pigeon
“Spinifex pigeon (Geophaps plumifera).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/spinifex-pigeon.
@misc{spinifex_pigeon_2026,
title = {Spinifex pigeon (Geophaps plumifera)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/spinifex-pigeon},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}