Steppe viper

Weight

180.5 g

Length

35 cm

Lifespan

10.6 years

Diet

Carnivore

Longest recorded lifespan

19 years

Main food

Not recorded

Habitat

grassland, shrubland

Young per litter or clutch

10

Age at maturity

3 years

Reproduction

Live birth

Active

By day (diurnal)

Conservation status

Not recorded

Countries on record

Not recorded

Not recorded

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

1. kingdomAnimalia
2. phylumChordata
3. classReptilia
4. orderSquamata
5. familyViperidae
6. genusVipera
7. SpeciesVipera renardi (Christoph, 1861)

Synonyms Coluber renardi, Pelias eriwanensis, Pelias renardi, Vipera renadri, Vipera renardi bashkirovi, Vipera ursini renardi, Vipera ursinii, Vipera ursinii renardi

Catalogue of Life

LC, Least Concern

Adder

Vipera berus

Viperidae

LC, Least Concern

Nose-horned viper

Vipera ammodytes

Viperidae

VU, Vulnerable

Asp viper

Vipera aspis

Viperidae

M

Meadow viper

Vipera ursinii

ViperidaeNo free photo yet

L

Lataste's viper

Vipera latastei

ViperidaeNo free photo yet

S

Seoane's viper

Vipera seoanei

ViperidaeNo free photo yet

CompareSteppe viper vs AdderSteppe viper vs Nose-horned viperSteppe viper vs Asp viperSteppe viper vs Meadow viper

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@misc{steppe_viper_2026,
  title = {Steppe viper (Vipera renardi)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/steppe-viper},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}