Swamp sparrow
Melospiza georgiana (Latham, 1790)
The swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana) is a species in the family Passerellidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 16.1 g to 18.8 g and live up to 5.42 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the swamp sparrow
- Weight
- 16.1 g – 18.8 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 5.42 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 7.75 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- wetlandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 13.3 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.25 – 4.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1.75 – 2src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the swamp sparrow live?
Not recorded
What is the swamp sparrow?
The swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana) is a medium-sized New World sparrow related to the song sparrow.
From the Wikipedia article “Swamp sparrow” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Swamp_sparrow&oldid=1380707098), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the swamp sparrow sound like?
Is the swamp sparrow endangered?
The swamp sparrow is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the swamp sparrow classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyPasserellidae
- genusMelospiza
- SpeciesMelospiza georgiana (Latham, 1790)
Synonyms Fringilla palustris, Melospiza geogiana, Zonotrichia georgiana, Zonotrichia georgiana georgiana, Zonotrichia georgiana georgiana
Other names and names in other languages (44)
- Marsh sparrowEnglish
- Brean ar geunioùBreton
- sit d'aiguamollCatalan
- strnadec mokřadníCzech
- bras gwerniWelsh
- SumpspurvDanish
- SumpfammerGerman
- marĉa pasereloEsperanto
- Marĉa kantopaseroEsperanto
- Gorrión pantaneroSpanish
- Chingolo pantaneroSpanish
- soosidrikEstonian
- Melospiza georgianaBasque
- kaislasirkkuFinnish
- bruant des maraisFrench
- Bruantin des maraisFrench
- Pinson des maraisFrench
- Gealóg réiscIrish
- močvarni strnadarCroatian
- mocsári sármányHungarian
- FenjatittilingurIcelandic
- Passero di paludeItalian
- Passero delle paludiItalian
- ヌマウタスズメJapanese
- Pelkinė zonotrichijaLithuanian
- pelkinė žvirbliastartėLithuanian
- ceru zvirbulisLatvian
- MoerasgorsDutch
- pasówka bagiennaPolish
- szarobrewka bagiennaPolish
- tico-tico-dos-pântanosPortuguese
- Болотная овсянкаRussian
- Болотная зонотрихияRussian
- Болотный воробейRussian
- NjuoskaeanancihciNorthern Sami
- strnádlik močiarnySlovak
- močvirski vrabonadSlovenian
- Močvarski strnadSerbian
- träsksparvSwedish
- Bataklık çintesiTurkish
- Bataklık SerçesiTurkish
- пасовка болотянаUkrainian
- 沼泽带鹀Chinese
- 沼澤帶鵐Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the swamp sparrow
Other species in the same genus Melospiza.

Song sparrow
Melospiza melodia

Lincoln's sparrow
Melospiza lincolnii
CompareSwamp sparrow vs Song sparrowSwamp sparrow vs Lincoln's sparrow
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the swamp sparrow?
An adult swamp sparrow weighs 16.1 g – 18.8 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the swamp sparrow endangered?
The swamp sparrow is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the swamp sparrow live?
The swamp sparrow has a recorded lifespan of 5.42 years.
What kind of animal is the swamp sparrow?
The swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana) belongs to the family Passerellidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/swamp-sparrow
“Swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/swamp-sparrow.
@misc{swamp_sparrow_2026,
title = {Swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/swamp-sparrow},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}