Turkish gecko
Hemidactylus turcicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Status not recordedlizards
The turkish gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus) is a species in the family Gekkonidae, order Squamata. Recorded adults weigh 2.26 g to 2.8 g, reach 4.8 cm in length and live up to 8.4 years.
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Quick facts about the turkish gecko
- Weight
- 2.26 g – 2.8 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- 4.7 cm – 4.8 cmsrc for Length
- Lifespan
- 8.4 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Carnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 9 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrubland, woodlandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 52.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1 – 3src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 8.6 months – 3 yearssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1 – 5src for Litters or clutches a year
- Reproduction
- Eggssrc for Reproduction
- Active
- At night (nocturnal)src for Active
- Brain mass
- 21.1 mgsrc for Brain mass
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the turkish gecko?
What eats the turkish gecko?
Species recorded in published studies and collections.
Recorded predators of the turkish gecko
11 on record
- Southern smooth snake Coronella girondica6 sources
- Golden jackal Canis aureus3 sources
- Common raven Corvus corax3 sources
- Carrion crow Corvus corone3 sources
- European wildcat Felis silvestris3 sources
- Blue rock thrush Monticola solitarius3 sources
- Eurasian magpie Pica pica3 sources
- Red fox Vulpes vulpes3 sources
- Tawny owl Strix aluco3 sources
- Texas ratsnake Pantherophis obsoletus3 sources
- False smooth snake Macroprotodon cucullatus2 sources
Each pair is recorded by at least two independent datasets. A record shows the animal was seen or found to have eaten the other, including scavenged carcasses and young animals; it does not say how often. Compiled by Global Biotic Interactions (CC0 1.0).
References for these records
- Reji Chacko, M., Albouy, C., Altermatt, F., Brändle, M., Casanelles Abella, J., Boussange, V., Campell, F., Ellis, W. N., Fopp, F., Gossner, M. M., Ho., H., Joss, A., Kipf, P., Neff, F., Petrović, A., Prié, V., Tomanović, Ž., Zimmerli, N., Pellissier, L. (2024). trophiCH v1 - a food web for Switzerl
- https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/317399179
- Poelen, J. H. Global Biotic Interactions: Interpreted Data Products. Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5708970 (2021).
- Maiorano, L., Montemaggiori, A., Ficetola, G. F., O’Connor, L., & Thuiller, W. (2021). Data from: Tetra-EU 1.0: a species-level trophic meta-web of European tetrapods (Version 3, p. 16654389 bytes) [Dataset]. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.JM63XSJ7B
- Wilson, D.E. & Mittermeier, R.A. eds. (2009). Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Vol. 1. Carnivores. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
- Marzluff, J. (2019). Common Raven (Corvus corax). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from https://www.hbw.com/node/60808 on 7 July 2019).
- Madge, S. (2019). Carrion Crow (Corvus corone). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from https://www.hbw.com/node/60794 on 7 July 2019).
- Collar, N. (2019). Blue Rock-thrush (Monticola solitarius). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from https://www.hbw.com/node/58415 on 6 July 2019).
- Madge, S., Christie, D.A. & Kirwan, G.M. (2019). Eurasian Magpie (Pica pica). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from https://www.hbw.com/node/60753 on 7 July 2019).
- Holt, D.W., Berkley, R., Deppe, C., Enr�quez Rocha, P., Petersen, J.L., Rangel Salazar, J.L., Segars, K.P., Wood, K.L. & Marks, J.S. (2019). Tawny Owl (Strix aluco). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edic
- https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/310947000
- https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/156912979
Where does the turkish gecko live?
Not recorded
Where has it been introduced?
The Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species lists the turkish gecko as introduced in 8 countries, and flagged as invasive in 3 of them.
Introduced means brought by people and now present; invasive means the country's checklist records an impact. A species can be native to one part of a country and introduced in another. Source: Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species (CC BY 4.0).
Is the turkish gecko endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the turkish gecko classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classReptilia
- orderSquamata
- familyGekkonidae
- genusHemidactylus
- SpeciesHemidactylus turcicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms Gecko meridionalis, Gecko verrucosus, Gecko verruculatus, Gecus cyanodactylus, Hemidactylus exsul, Hemidactylus karachiensis, Hemidactylus robustus, Hemidactylus turcicus spinalis, Lacerta turcica, Lacerta turcica
Other names and names in other languages (50)
- Mediterranean geckoEnglish
- Mediterranean GekkoEnglish
- Mediterranean house geckoEnglish
- برص تركيArabic
- برص البحر المتوسطArabic
- برص منازل البحر المتوسطArabic
- saltarrostru arrosáuAsturian
- Средиземноморски геконBulgarian
- Dragó rosatCatalan
- gekon tureckýCzech
- Europæisk halvfingergekkoDanish
- Europäischer HalbfingergeckoGerman
- Europäischer HalbfingerGerman
- ΜολυντήριGreek
- ΣαμιαμίδιGreek
- Μεσογειακό σαμιαμίδιGreek
- Salamanquesa RosadaSpanish
- Geco casero del MediterráneoSpanish
- Geco del MediterráneoSpanish
- Geco-casero del MediterráneoSpanish
- välimerenkotigekkoFinnish
- Hemidactylus turcicusFinnish
- Gecko nocturneFrench
- Gecko verruqueuxFrench
- Hémidactyle turcFrench
- Hémidactyle verruqueuxFrench
- שממית הבתיםHebrew
- kućni macaklinCroatian
- Török gekkóHungarian
- EmidattiloItalian
- geco verrucosoItalian
- 터키도마뱀부치Korean
- ApikKurdish
- Tyrkisk HalvfingergekkoNorwegian Bokmål
- Europese tjiktjakDutch
- Europese TjitjakDutch
- Mediterrane TjitjakDutch
- Gekon tureckiPolish
- Osga turcaPortuguese
- Lagartixa-mediterrâneaPortuguese
- Osga-turcaPortuguese
- турецкий полупалый гекконRussian
- Европейский домовый гекконRussian
- gekón krátkoprstýSlovak
- Sredozemski hišni gekonSlovenian
- кућни геконSerbian
- Türk KeleriTurkish
- Akdeniz SakanguruTurkish
- Geniş Parmaklı KelerTurkish
- Гекон турецький напівпалийUkrainian
Relatives of the turkish gecko
Other species in the same genus Hemidactylus.
Chichak
Hemidactylus frenatus
Fox gecko
Hemidactylus garnotii
Yellow-belly gecko
Hemidactylus flaviviridis
Asian house gecko
Hemidactylus platyurus
Brook's house gecko
Hemidactylus brookii
Mabouya
Hemidactylus mabouia
CompareTurkish gecko vs ChichakTurkish gecko vs Fox geckoTurkish gecko vs Yellow-belly geckoTurkish gecko vs Asian house gecko
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the turkish gecko?
An adult turkish gecko weighs 2.26 g – 2.8 g and measures 4.7 cm – 4.8 cm long, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
How long does the turkish gecko live?
The turkish gecko has a recorded lifespan of 8.4 years.
Is the turkish gecko an invasive species?
In some places. The Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species flags the turkish gecko as invasive in 3 countries: Bolivia, Canary Islands and Mexico. It lists it as introduced in 8 in all.
What kind of animal is the turkish gecko?
The turkish gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus) belongs to the family Gekkonidae in the order Squamata.
What eats the turkish gecko?
Animals recorded preying on the turkish gecko include southern smooth snake, golden jackal, common raven and carrion crow. The records are compiled by Global Biotic Interactions from published studies; each pair is reported by at least two datasets.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-14. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AnimalTraits: a curated animal trait database for body mass, metabolic rate and brain size · CC0 1.0 · 1.0.7
Herberstein, M.E., McLean, D.J., Lowe, E. et al. (2022) AnimalTraits: a curated animal trait database for body mass, metabolic rate and brain size. Scientific Data 9: 265. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01364-9. Data: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468938 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI): interpreted data products · CC0 1.0 · 0.11
Poelen, J.H., Simons, J.D. & Mungall, C.J. (2014) Global Biotic Interactions: an open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics 24: 148–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005. Data: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22691479, with each record's original reference. - Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species (GRIIS) · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-11-13
Pagad, S., Genovesi, P., Carnevali, L., Schigel, D. & McGeoch, M.A. (2018) Introducing the Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species. Scientific Data 5: 170202. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.202. Country checklists published through GBIF by the IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group. - ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles · CC BY 4.0 · v1-2
Oskyrko, O., Mi, C., Meiri, S. et al. (2024) ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data 11: 243. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03079-5. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24572683.v4 - SquamBase 1.0 - a dataset of squamate species traits · CC0 1.0 · 1.0-dryad-v5
Meiri, S. (2024) SquamBase - a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography 33(4): e13812. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13812. Data: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.76hdr7t3b
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Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Turkish gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/turkish-gecko
“Turkish gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/turkish-gecko.
@misc{turkish_gecko_2026,
title = {Turkish gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/turkish-gecko},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-14}
}