CreatureData

Cougar vs Lion

The lion is heavier: 161.5 kg against 51.6 kg for the cougar, about 3.1 times the weight.

Cougar (Puma concolor)
Cougar LCLeast Concern
Photo: Carlos · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Lion (Panthera leo)
Lion VUVulnerable
Photo: GinaFranchi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is the difference between a cougar and a lion?

Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.

  • The lion is heavier: 161.5 kg against 51.6 kg for the cougar, about 3.1 times the weight.
  • The lion is longer-lived: 27 years against 21.9 years for the cougar, about 24% longer.
  • They share the family Felidae but sit in different genera: Cougar in Puma, Lion in Panthera.
  • The cougar is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List; the lion is Vulnerable.

Side by side

CougarLion
Scientific namePuma concolorPanthera leo
FamilyFelidaeFelidae
OrderCarnivoraCarnivora
Weight48 kg – 51.6 kg126 kg – 188 kg
LengthNot recordedNot recorded
Lifespan21.9 years27 years
Main foodamerican badger, beaver, bighorn sheep, bobcat, canada goose, capybara and 38 moreungulate
Habitatrockygrassland, shrubland
Conservation statusLeast ConcernVulnerable
Countries recordedNot recordedNot recorded

A scale drawing needs a recorded length for both animals; only weights are on record for this pair.

Full record: CougarFull record: LionCompare other animals