CreatureData

Jaguar vs Lion

Both belong to the genus Panthera, so they are close relatives.

Jaguar (Panthera onca)
Jaguar NTNear Threatened
Photo: Thiagomarcelcampi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Lion (Panthera leo)
Lion VUVulnerable
Photo: Sumit.pamnani at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

What is the difference between a jaguar and a lion?

Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.

  • Both belong to the genus Panthera, so they are close relatives.
  • The jaguar is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List; the lion is Vulnerable.
  • They have been recorded in 12 of the same countries (the jaguar in 30 in total, the lion in 63). Shared records include zoos, so this does not mean they meet in the wild.

Side by side

JaguarLion
Scientific namePanthera oncaPanthera leo
FamilyFelidaeFelidae
OrderCarnivoraCarnivora
WeightNot recorded126 kg – 188 kg
LengthNot recordedNot recorded
LifespanNot recordedNot recorded
Main foodcapybara, giant anteater, Marsh deer, southern tamandua, collared peccary, Black agouti and 33 moreungulate
HabitatNot recordedNot recorded
Conservation statusNear ThreatenedVulnerable
Countries recorded3063

Full record: JaguarFull record: LionCompare other animals