CreatureData

Jaguar vs Tiger

Both belong to the genus Panthera, so they are close relatives.

Jaguar (Panthera onca)
Jaguar NTNear Threatened
Photo: Thiagomarcelcampi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Tiger (Panthera tigris)
Tiger ENEndangered
Photo: Seemaleena · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is the difference between a jaguar and a tiger?

Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.

  • Both belong to the genus Panthera, so they are close relatives.
  • The jaguar is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List; the tiger is Endangered.
  • They have been recorded in 9 of the same countries (the jaguar in 30 in total, the tiger in 35). Shared records include zoos, so this does not mean they meet in the wild.

Side by side

JaguarTiger
Scientific namePanthera oncaPanthera tigris
FamilyFelidaeFelidae
OrderCarnivoraCarnivora
WeightNot recorded120 kg – 180 kg
LengthNot recordedNot recorded
LifespanNot recordedNot recorded
Main foodcapybara, giant anteater, Marsh deer, southern tamandua, collared peccary, Black agouti and 33 moreungulate, monkey, rabbits and hares, fish
HabitatNot recordedforest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, wetland, coastal wetland
Conservation statusNear ThreatenedEndangered
Countries recorded3035

Full record: JaguarFull record: TigerCompare other animals