CreatureData

Leopard vs Cheetah

They share the family Felidae but sit in different genera: Leopard in Panthera, Cheetah in Acinonyx.

Leopard (Panthera pardus)
Leopard VUVulnerable
Photo: Sumeet Moghe · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus)
Cheetah VUVulnerable
Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is the difference between a leopard and a cheetah?

Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.

  • They share the family Felidae but sit in different genera: Leopard in Panthera, Cheetah in Acinonyx.
  • Both are listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.
  • They have been recorded in 33 of the same countries (the leopard in 79 in total, the cheetah in 39). Shared records include zoos, so this does not mean they meet in the wild.

Side by side

LeopardCheetah
Scientific namePanthera pardusAcinonyx jubatus
FamilyFelidaeFelidae
OrderCarnivoraCarnivora
WeightNot recorded35 kg – 40.2 kg
LengthNot recordedNot recorded
LifespanNot recordedNot recorded
Main foodimpala, Eudorcas thomsonii, common warthog, Papio, Sylvicapra grimmia, Günther's dik-dik and 76 moreEudorcas thomsonii, impala, Madoqua, springbok, Gazella subgutturosa, Dorcas gazelle and 28 more
Habitatshrubland, forestNot recorded
Conservation statusVulnerableVulnerable
Countries recorded7939

Full record: LeopardFull record: CheetahCompare other animals