Big-eared opossum
Didelphis aurita Wied-Neuwied, 1826
The big-eared opossum (Didelphis aurita) is a species in the family Didelphidae, order Didelphimorphia. Recorded adults weigh 1.15 kg to 1.65 kg and live up to 4 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the big-eared opossum
- Weight
- 1.15 kg – 1.65 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 4 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Carnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 7 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 14 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 6.2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 5.58 months – 7.88 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 2src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- At night (nocturnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Scansorialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the big-eared opossum
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the big-eared opossum live?
Not recorded
What is the big-eared opossum?
The big-eared opossum (Didelphis aurita), also known as a saruê, or the gambá, is an opossum species from South America. It is found in Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay.
This species, which was considered a population of the common opossum (D. marsupialis) for some time, was originally described as D. azarae by Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1824, but this name was incorrectly given to the white-eared opossum (D. albiventris) for over 160 years. As such, the name azarae has been abandoned.
Due to carrying offspring, female big-eared opossums tend to stay in smaller areas and reduce their movements.
From the Wikipedia article “Big-eared opossum” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Big-eared_opossum&oldid=1330302956), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the big-eared opossum endangered?
The big-eared opossum is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the big-eared opossum classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderDidelphimorphia
- familyDidelphidae
- genusDidelphis
- SpeciesDidelphis aurita Wied-Neuwied, 1826
Other names and names in other languages (20)
- Brazilian common opossumEnglish
- Brazilian common opossumEnglish
- Southern black-eared opossumEnglish
- أبوسوم كبير الأذنArabic
- vačice ušatáCzech
- GroßohropossumGerman
- Ohren-OpossumGerman
- Κοινό Βραζιλιανό ΟπόσουμGreek
- Tlacuache brasileñoSpanish
- Comadreja Orejas NegrasSpanish
- Zarigüeya brasileña Gambá Mbicuré overo Zarigüeya orejudaSpanish
- isokorvaopossumiFinnish
- Sarigue d´azaraFrench
- Opossum commun du BrésilFrench
- Sarigue du Sud-Est brésilienFrench
- オオミミオポッサムJapanese
- dydelf wielkouchyPolish
- gambáPortuguese
- Gambá-de-orelha-pretaPortuguese
- Большеухий опоссумRussian
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the big-eared opossum
Other species in the same genus Didelphis.

Virginia opossum
Didelphis virginiana

Common opossum
Didelphis marsupialis

White-eared opossum
Didelphis albiventris

Andean white-eared opossum
Didelphis pernigra

Guianan white-eared opossum
Didelphis imperfecta
CompareBig-eared opossum vs Virginia opossumBig-eared opossum vs Common opossumBig-eared opossum vs White-eared opossumBig-eared opossum vs Andean white-eared opossum
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the big-eared opossum?
An adult big-eared opossum weighs 1.15 kg – 1.65 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the big-eared opossum endangered?
The big-eared opossum is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the big-eared opossum live?
The big-eared opossum has a recorded lifespan of 4 years.
How long is the big-eared opossum pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 14 days.
What kind of animal is the big-eared opossum?
The big-eared opossum (Didelphis aurita) belongs to the family Didelphidae in the order Didelphimorphia.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Big-eared opossum (Didelphis aurita). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/big-eared-opossum
“Big-eared opossum (Didelphis aurita).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/big-eared-opossum.
@misc{big_eared_opossum_2026,
title = {Big-eared opossum (Didelphis aurita)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/big-eared-opossum},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}