Common opossum
Didelphis marsupialis Linnaeus, 1758
The common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis) is a species in the family Didelphidae, order Didelphimorphia. Recorded adults weigh 1.09 kg to 1.65 kg and live up to 4 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the common opossum
- Weight
- 1.09 kg – 1.65 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 4 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Carnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 7 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 14 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 6.2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 5.58 months – 7.88 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 2src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- At night (nocturnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Scansorialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the common opossum live?
Not recorded
What is the common opossum?
The common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis), also called the northern black-eared opossum, is a species of marsupial living from the northeast of Mexico to Bolivia (reaching the coast of the South Pacific Ocean to the central coast of Peru), including Trinidad and Tobago as well as the Windward Islands in the Caribbean, where it is referred to as the manicou. The common opossum prefers forests, but can also be found in fields and cities.
From the Wikipedia article “Common opossum” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Common_opossum&oldid=1378662656), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the common opossum endangered?
The common opossum is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the common opossum classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderDidelphimorphia
- familyDidelphidae
- genusDidelphis
- SpeciesDidelphis marsupialis Linnaeus, 1758
Synonyms Didelphis marsupialis caucae, Didelphis marsupialis marsupialis
Other names and names in other languages (47)
- Black-eared opossumEnglish
- Black-eared opossumEnglish
- Northern black-eared opossumEnglish
- Southern opossumEnglish
- Southern opossumEnglish
- أبوسوم شائعArabic
- Sariga comúnAragonese
- Didelphis marsupialisBulgarian
- Oposom boutinBreton
- Opòssum comúCatalan
- vačice opossumCzech
- PungrotteDanish
- SchwarzohropossumGerman
- SüdopossumGerman
- Κοινό ΠόσουμGreek
- FaraSpanish
- Chucha orejinegraSpanish
- Comadreja GrandeSpanish
- RabipeladoSpanish
- Tacuazín comúnSpanish
- Tlacuache sureñoSpanish
- ZarigüeyaSpanish
- Zarigüeya comúnSpanish
- Zarigüeya común de orejas negrasSpanish
- Zorro PelónSpanish
- aito-opossumiFinnish
- Opossum communFrench
- ManikouFrench
- Pian à oreilles noiresFrench
- Sarigue AustraleFrench
- Manicougcf
- fiahordó oposszumHungarian
- Opossum comuneItalian
- ミナミオポッサムJapanese
- 커먼주머니쥐Korean
- StorøreopossumNorwegian Bokmål
- Zuidelijke OpossumDutch
- Midden-Amerikaanse OpossumDutch
- Dydelf północnyPolish
- dydelf czarnouchyPolish
- gambáPortuguese
- Gambá-comumPortuguese
- mucuraPortuguese
- SinikQuechua
- Южный опоссумRussian
- Северный опоссумRussian
- Bayağı opossumTurkish
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the common opossum
Other species in the same genus Didelphis.

Virginia opossum
Didelphis virginiana

White-eared opossum
Didelphis albiventris

Big-eared opossum
Didelphis aurita

Andean white-eared opossum
Didelphis pernigra

Guianan white-eared opossum
Didelphis imperfecta
CompareCommon opossum vs Virginia opossumCommon opossum vs White-eared opossumCommon opossum vs Big-eared opossumCommon opossum vs Andean white-eared opossum
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the common opossum?
An adult common opossum weighs 1.09 kg – 1.65 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the common opossum endangered?
The common opossum is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the common opossum live?
The common opossum has a recorded lifespan of 4 years.
How long is the common opossum pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 14 days.
What kind of animal is the common opossum?
The common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis) belongs to the family Didelphidae in the order Didelphimorphia.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-opossum
“Common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-opossum.
@misc{common_opossum_2026,
title = {Common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-opossum},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}