Desert hare
Lepus tibetanus Waterhouse, 1841
The desert hare (Lepus tibetanus) is a species in the family Leporidae, order Lagomorpha. Recorded adults weigh about 2.08 kg and live up to 4.66 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the desert hare
- Weight
- 2.08 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 4.66 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 8.9 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Gestation
- 43.2 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.76src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 7.48 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 3.14src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- At night (nocturnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the desert hare live?
Not recorded
What is the desert hare?
The desert hare (Lepus tibetanus) is a species of hare found in Central Asia, Northwest China, and the western Indian subcontinent. It is a slender, sandy brown hare with black-tipped, tufted ears. It is an herbivore that feeds on roots, seeds, foliage, stems, berries, and the occasional cactus. It inhabits grassland, scrub areas of desert and semi-desert, and steppe habitats. The desert hare is most active during dusk, otherwise resting in a shallow depression or the burrow of another animal. Females produce 3 to 10 young in each litter, of which they may have up to three annually.
It is closely related to the Yarkand hare, with which it interbreeds and forms a hybrid species in regions near the Pamir Mountains. There has been much confusion regarding the taxonomy of the desert hare from the 1930s onwards due to the species complex present in the Cape hare species. China and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed the desert hare as a least-concern species due to its wide distribution and a lack of evidence that its population is declining. Potential threats include human population expansion and hunting for food.
From the Wikipedia article “Desert hare” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desert_hare&oldid=1346435349), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the desert hare endangered?
The desert hare is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the desert hare classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderLagomorpha
- familyLeporidae
- genusLepus
- SpeciesLepus tibetanus Waterhouse, 1841
Synonyms Lepus craspedotis, Lepus pamirensis, Lepus tibetanus craspedotis, Lepus tibetanus pamirensis, Lepus tibetanus stoliczkanus, Lepus tibetanus tibetanus
Other names and names in other languages (15)
- Desert hare.English
- Ошма моренMari
- WüstenhaseGerman
- Λαγός της ερήμουGreek
- Liebre del desiertoSpanish
- Lièvre du désertFrench
- チベットノウサギJapanese
- 사막멧토끼Korean
- 티베트멧토끼Korean
- ØrkenhareNorwegian Bokmål
- zając tybetańskiPolish
- Lebre-do-desertoPortuguese
- Заяц-песчаникRussian
- ökenhareSwedish
- Zang TuChinese
Relatives of the desert hare
Other species in the same genus Lepus.

European hare
Lepus europaeus

Mountain hare
Lepus timidus

Arctic hare
Lepus arcticus

Snowshoe hare
Lepus americanus

Cape hare
Lepus capensis

Black-tailed jackrabbit
Lepus californicus
CompareDesert hare vs European hareDesert hare vs Mountain hareDesert hare vs Arctic hareDesert hare vs Snowshoe hare
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the desert hare?
An adult desert hare weighs 2.08 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the desert hare endangered?
The desert hare is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the desert hare live?
The desert hare has a recorded lifespan of 4.66 years.
How long is the desert hare pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 43.2 days.
What kind of animal is the desert hare?
The desert hare (Lepus tibetanus) belongs to the family Leporidae in the order Lagomorpha.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Desert hare (Lepus tibetanus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-hare
“Desert hare (Lepus tibetanus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-hare.
@misc{desert_hare_2026,
title = {Desert hare (Lepus tibetanus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/desert-hare},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}