Kashmir gray langur
Semnopithecus ajax (Pocock, 1928)
The kashmir gray langur (Semnopithecus ajax) is a species in the family Cercopithecidae, order Primates. Recorded adults weigh 10.2 kg to 15.9 kg and live up to 27 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Endangered.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the kashmir gray langur
- Weight
- 10.2 kg – 15.9 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 27 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 29.3 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 192 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1.02src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 3.39 years – 5.16 yearssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 0.7src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Scansorialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the kashmir gray langur live?
Not recorded
What is the kashmir gray langur?
The Kashmir gray langur (Semnopithecus ajax) is an Old World monkey, one of the langur species. It is a leaf-eating monkey.
It has been reported from Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh in northwestern India but evidence indicates it only occurs in the Chamba Valley in Himachal Pradesh. Because of its restricted range, fragmented population and threats from human agriculture and development activities it is listed as Endangered in the IUCN Red List.
In Pakistan it occurs in Machiara National Park.
It was formerly considered a subspecies of Semnopithecus entellus and is one of several Semnopithecus species named after characters from The Iliad, along with Semnopithecus hector and Semnopithecus priam.
From the Wikipedia article “Kashmir gray langur” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kashmir_gray_langur&oldid=1359617495), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the kashmir gray langur endangered?
The kashmir gray langur is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Endangered species. What the categories mean.
How is the kashmir gray langur classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderPrimates
- familyCercopithecidae
- genusSemnopithecus
- SpeciesSemnopithecus ajax (Pocock, 1928)
Synonyms Pithecuas entellus ajax, Pithecus entellus ajax, Semnopithecus entellus ajax
Other names and names in other languages (28)
- Chamba sacred langurEnglish
- Chamba sacred langurEnglish
- Dark-eyed Himalayan langurEnglish
- Dark-eyed Himalayan langurEnglish
- Himalayan gray langurEnglish
- Himalayan gray langurEnglish
- Himalayan grey langurEnglish
- Himalayan grey langurEnglish
- Western Himalayan langurEnglish
- Western Himalayan langurEnglish
- لنغور كشمير الرماديArabic
- Кашмирски сив лангурBulgarian
- Langur gris del CaixmirCatalan
- KaschmirhanumanGerman
- Kaschmir-Hanuman-LangurGerman
- KaschmirhanumanlangurGerman
- Langur gris de CachemiraSpanish
- Langur Gris de KachemiraSpanish
- Langur du ChambaFrench
- L'entello del KashmirItalian
- カシミールラングールJapanese
- 카슈미르회색랑구르Korean
- पश्चिमा लंगुरNepali
- KasjmirhoelmanDutch
- hulman kaszmirskiPolish
- کشمری پورا لنگورWestern Panjabi
- Langur-Cinzento-de-CaxemiraPortuguese
- Кашмирский гульманRussian
Relatives of the kashmir gray langur
Other species in the same genus Semnopithecus.

Northern plains gray langur
Semnopithecus entellus

Purple-faced langur
Semnopithecus vetulus

Nepal gray langur
Semnopithecus schistaceus

Black-footed gray langur
Semnopithecus hypoleucos

Tufted gray langur
Semnopithecus priam

Tarai gray langur
Semnopithecus hector
CompareKashmir gray langur vs Northern plains gray langurKashmir gray langur vs Purple-faced langurKashmir gray langur vs Nepal gray langurKashmir gray langur vs Black-footed gray langur
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the kashmir gray langur?
An adult kashmir gray langur weighs 10.2 kg – 15.9 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the kashmir gray langur endangered?
The kashmir gray langur is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
How long does the kashmir gray langur live?
The kashmir gray langur has a recorded lifespan of 27 years.
How long is the kashmir gray langur pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 192 days.
What kind of animal is the kashmir gray langur?
The kashmir gray langur (Semnopithecus ajax) belongs to the family Cercopithecidae in the order Primates.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Kashmir gray langur (Semnopithecus ajax). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/kashmir-gray-langur
“Kashmir gray langur (Semnopithecus ajax).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/kashmir-gray-langur.
@misc{kashmir_gray_langur_2026,
title = {Kashmir gray langur (Semnopithecus ajax)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/kashmir-gray-langur},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}