Tufted gray langur
Semnopithecus priam Blyth, 1844
The tufted gray langur (Semnopithecus priam) is a species in the family Cercopithecidae, order Primates. Recorded adults weigh 10.2 kg to 15.9 kg and live up to 25.8 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Near Threatened.

Quick facts about the tufted gray langur
- Weight
- 10.2 kg – 15.9 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 25.8 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 29.3 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 192 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1.02src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 3.39 years – 5.16 yearssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 0.7src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Scansorialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the tufted gray langur live?
Not recorded
What is the tufted gray langur?
The tufted gray langur (Semnopithecus priam), also known as Madras gray langur, and Coromandel sacred langur, is an Old World monkey, one of the species of langurs. This, like other gray langurs, is mainly a leaf-eating monkey. It is found in southeast India and Sri Lanka. It is one of three Semnopithecus species named after characters from The Iliad, S. hector and S. ajax being the others. In Sinhala it is known as හැලි වඳුරා (Heli wandura).
From the Wikipedia article “Tufted gray langur” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tufted_gray_langur&oldid=1355417400), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the tufted gray langur endangered?
The tufted gray langur is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species. What the categories mean.
How is the tufted gray langur classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderPrimates
- familyCercopithecidae
- genusSemnopithecus
- SpeciesSemnopithecus priam Blyth, 1844
Synonyms Presbytis thersites, Semnopithecus pallipes, Semnopithecus priamus
Other names and names in other languages (23)
- Coromandel sacred langurEnglish
- Coromandel sacred langurEnglish
- Grey langur (southern)English
- Madras gray langurEnglish
- Madras grey langurEnglish
- Madras grey langurEnglish
- Tufted grey langurEnglish
- Tufted langurEnglish
- لنغور رمادي ذو الخصلةArabic
- Langur Gris MeridionalCatalan
- Südlicher HanumanGerman
- Südlicher Hanuman-LangurGerman
- Südlicher HanumanlangurGerman
- Νότιο Γκρίζο ΛανγκούρGreek
- langur gris moñudoSpanish
- Langur grisFrench
- Entello dal ciuffoItalian
- カンムリラングールJapanese
- CeylonhoelmanDutch
- hulman czubatyPolish
- Langur-Cinzento-MeridionalPortuguese
- හැලි වඳුරාSinhala
- 纓冠灰葉猴Chinese
Relatives of the tufted gray langur
Other species in the same genus Semnopithecus.

Northern plains gray langur
Semnopithecus entellus
Kashmir gray langur
Semnopithecus ajax

Purple-faced langur
Semnopithecus vetulus

Nepal gray langur
Semnopithecus schistaceus

Black-footed gray langur
Semnopithecus hypoleucos

Tarai gray langur
Semnopithecus hector
CompareTufted gray langur vs Northern plains gray langurTufted gray langur vs Kashmir gray langurTufted gray langur vs Purple-faced langurTufted gray langur vs Nepal gray langur
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the tufted gray langur?
An adult tufted gray langur weighs 10.2 kg – 15.9 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the tufted gray langur endangered?
The tufted gray langur is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is close to qualifying as threatened.
How long does the tufted gray langur live?
The tufted gray langur has a recorded lifespan of 25.8 years.
How long is the tufted gray langur pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 192 days.
What kind of animal is the tufted gray langur?
The tufted gray langur (Semnopithecus priam) belongs to the family Cercopithecidae in the order Primates.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Tufted gray langur (Semnopithecus priam). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/tufted-gray-langur
“Tufted gray langur (Semnopithecus priam).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/tufted-gray-langur.
@misc{tufted_gray_langur_2026,
title = {Tufted gray langur (Semnopithecus priam)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/tufted-gray-langur},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}