Madagascar rail
Rallus madagascariensis J. Verreaux, 1833
The madagascar rail (Rallus madagascariensis) is a species in the family Rallidae, order Gruiformes. Recorded adults weigh 114 g to 118 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Quick facts about the madagascar rail
- Weight
- 114 g – 118 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Aquatic predatorsrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- wetlandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the madagascar rail live?
Not recorded
What is the madagascar rail?
The Madagascar rail (Rallus madagascariensis) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is endemic to Madagascar.
This is a medium-sized rail measuring 25 cm (9.8 in). Its plumage is mostly plain brown with some streaks on the upperparts and upper breast. Its face and throat are greyish and its undertail is white. The bill is red and the legs are dark.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and freshwater marshes.
It is threatened by habitat loss.
From the Wikipedia article “Madagascar rail” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Madagascar_rail&oldid=1371076736), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the madagascar rail endangered?
The madagascar rail is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species.
How is the madagascar rail classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderGruiformes
- familyRallidae
- genusRallus
- SpeciesRallus madagascariensis J. Verreaux, 1833
Other names and names in other languages (40)
- Madagascan railEnglish
- Madagascan railEnglish
- Madagascar water railEnglish
- Madagascar water railEnglish
- مرعة مدغشقريةArabic
- rascló de MadagascarCatalan
- chřástal madagaskarskýCzech
- rhegen MadagasgarWelsh
- MadagascarrikseDanish
- MadagaskarralleGerman
- Madagaskar-RalleGerman
- MadagaskarwasserralleGerman
- madagaskara raloEsperanto
- Rascón malgacheSpanish
- madagaskari rooruikEstonian
- madagaskarinluhtakanaFinnish
- Râle de MadagascarFrench
- madagaskarska kokošicaCroatian
- madagaszkári guvatHungarian
- Porciglione del MadagascarItalian
- チャムネクイナJapanese
- madagaskarinė vištelėLithuanian
- KikyMalagasy
- MadagaskarwaterralDutch
- madagaskarrikseNorwegian
- wodnik madagaskarskiPolish
- saracura-malgaxePortuguese
- frango-d'água-de-madagascarPortuguese
- frango-d'água-de-madagáscarPortuguese
- frango-d'água-malgaxePortuguese
- frango-de-água-de-madagáscarPortuguese
- Мадагаскарский пастушокRussian
- chriašteľ madagaskarskýSlovak
- Smeđi madagaskarski petlovanSerbian
- madagaskarrallSwedish
- Madagaskar SukılavuzuTurkish
- пастушок мадагаскарськийUkrainian
- 馬島秧雞Chinese
- 馬達加斯加秧雞Chinese
- 马岛秧鸡Chinese
Relatives of the madagascar rail
Other species in the same genus Rallus.

Water rail
Rallus aquaticus

African rail
Rallus caerulescens

Bogotá rail
Rallus semiplumbeus

Virginia rail
Rallus limicola

Mangrove rail
Rallus longirostris

King rail
Rallus elegans
CompareMadagascar rail vs Water railMadagascar rail vs African railMadagascar rail vs Bogotá railMadagascar rail vs Virginia rail
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the madagascar rail?
An adult madagascar rail weighs 114 g – 118 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the madagascar rail endangered?
The madagascar rail is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
What kind of animal is the madagascar rail?
The madagascar rail (Rallus madagascariensis) belongs to the family Rallidae in the order Gruiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Madagascar rail (Rallus madagascariensis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/madagascar-rail
“Madagascar rail (Rallus madagascariensis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/madagascar-rail.
@misc{madagascar_rail_2026,
title = {Madagascar rail (Rallus madagascariensis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/madagascar-rail},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}