CreatureData

Country · CA

Animals in Canada

38 animal species on file have openly licensed sighting records from Canada, 13 of them threatened. Records include captive animals and introduced populations.

Tick-off checklistWhat did I see in Canada?

Species recorded
38
Threatened
13
Groups represented
10
Sighting records
6,430,010
Fiji: 11 speciesTanzania: 21 speciesW. Sahara: 8 speciesCanada: 38 speciesUnited States of America: 61 speciesKazakhstan: 13 speciesUzbekistan: 10 speciesPapua New Guinea: 11 speciesIndonesia: 26 speciesArgentina: 22 speciesChile: 18 speciesDem. Rep. Congo: 21 speciesSomalia: 13 speciesKenya: 20 speciesSudan: 21 speciesChad: 12 speciesHaiti: 9 speciesDominican Rep.: 10 speciesRussia: 32 speciesBahamas: 12 speciesFalkland Is.: 5 speciesNorway: 26 speciesGreenland: 14 speciesFr. S. Antarctic Lands: 15 speciesTimor-Leste: 5 speciesSouth Africa: 35 speciesLesotho: 6 speciesMexico: 28 speciesUruguay: 13 speciesBrazil: 31 speciesBolivia: 9 speciesPeru: 17 speciesColombia: 19 speciesPanama: 18 speciesCosta Rica: 19 speciesNicaragua: 13 speciesHonduras: 12 speciesEl Salvador: 12 speciesGuatemala: 13 speciesBelize: 16 speciesVenezuela: 15 speciesGuyana: 8 speciesSuriname: 12 speciesFrance: 45 speciesEcuador: 18 speciesPuerto Rico: 13 speciesJamaica: 10 speciesCuba: 14 speciesZimbabwe: 14 speciesBotswana: 12 speciesNamibia: 33 speciesSenegal: 21 speciesMali: 11 speciesMauritania: 7 speciesBenin: 17 speciesNiger: 9 speciesNigeria: 21 speciesCameroon: 14 speciesTogo: 7 speciesGhana: 14 speciesCôte d'Ivoire: 17 speciesGuinea: 11 speciesGuinea-Bissau: 8 speciesLiberia: 12 speciesSierra Leone: 12 speciesBurkina Faso: 6 speciesCentral African Rep.: 12 speciesCongo: 10 speciesGabon: 11 speciesEq. Guinea: 13 speciesZambia: 12 speciesMalawi: 12 speciesMozambique: 15 specieseSwatini: 8 speciesAngola: 14 speciesBurundi: 8 speciesIsrael: 26 speciesLebanon: 16 speciesMadagascar: 14 speciesPalestine: 11 speciesGambia: 9 speciesTunisia: 14 speciesAlgeria: 19 speciesJordan: 13 speciesUnited Arab Emirates: 13 speciesQatar: 9 speciesKuwait: 10 speciesIraq: 13 speciesOman: 16 speciesVanuatu: 8 speciesCambodia: 8 speciesThailand: 22 speciesLaos: 8 speciesMyanmar: 13 speciesVietnam: 19 speciesNorth Korea: 4 speciesSouth Korea: 15 speciesMongolia: 12 speciesIndia: 33 speciesBangladesh: 12 speciesBhutan: 9 speciesNepal: 12 speciesPakistan: 16 speciesAfghanistan: 11 speciesTajikistan: 9 speciesKyrgyzstan: 9 speciesTurkmenistan: 7 speciesIran: 20 speciesSyria: 15 speciesArmenia: 13 speciesSweden: 36 speciesBelarus: 15 speciesUkraine: 24 speciesPoland: 25 speciesAustria: 22 speciesHungary: 18 speciesMoldova: 14 speciesRomania: 18 speciesLithuania: 18 speciesLatvia: 18 speciesEstonia: 23 speciesGermany: 51 speciesBulgaria: 20 speciesGreece: 21 speciesTurkey: 23 speciesAlbania: 15 speciesCroatia: 20 speciesSwitzerland: 20 speciesLuxembourg: 19 speciesBelgium: 32 speciesNetherlands: 42 speciesPortugal: 32 speciesSpain: 36 speciesIreland: 26 speciesNew Caledonia: 17 speciesSolomon Is.: 8 speciesNew Zealand: 23 speciesAustralia: 36 speciesSri Lanka: 12 speciesChina: 24 speciesTaiwan: 18 speciesItaly: 28 speciesDenmark: 40 speciesUnited Kingdom: 43 speciesIceland: 16 speciesAzerbaijan: 10 speciesGeorgia: 16 speciesPhilippines: 20 speciesMalaysia: 17 speciesBrunei: 5 speciesSlovenia: 18 speciesFinland: 28 speciesSlovakia: 17 speciesCzechia: 24 speciesEritrea: 7 speciesJapan: 49 speciesParaguay: 7 speciesYemen: 14 speciesSaudi Arabia: 16 speciesCyprus: 13 speciesMorocco: 23 speciesEgypt: 23 speciesLibya: 9 speciesEthiopia: 12 speciesDjibouti: 6 speciesUganda: 14 speciesRwanda: 11 speciesBosnia and Herz.: 13 speciesMacedonia: 14 speciesSerbia: 16 speciesMontenegro: 17 speciesTrinidad and Tobago: 11 speciesS. Sudan: 10 species
  • None on record
  • 1–7
  • 8–12
  • 13–17
  • 18+
species per country · small islands are not drawn at this scale

Which well-known animals are recorded in Canada?

The most looked-up species with records here.

LC, Least Concern
Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchos

Anatidae

LC, Least Concern
Red fox (Vulpes vulpes)

Red fox

Vulpes vulpes

Canidae

LC, Least Concern
Bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)

Bald eagle

Haliaeetus leucocephalus

Accipitridae

VU, Vulnerable
Lion (Panthera leo)

Lion

Panthera leo

Felidae

What kinds of animals are recorded in Canada?

  1. Mammals

    red fox, grey wolf, lion, tiger …

    10 species
  2. Birds

    mallard, european robin, bald eagle, peregrine falcon …

    10 species
  3. Reptiles

    green turtle

    1 species
  4. Amphibians

    axolotl

    1 species
  5. Fish

    atlantic salmon, great white shark, ocean sunfish, whale shark …

    5 species
  6. Insects

    honey bee, monarch butterfly, seven-spot ladybird

    3 species
  7. Arachnids

    black widow spider

    1 species
  8. Crustaceans

    american lobster

    1 species
  9. Molluscs

    helix pomatia, north pacific giant octopus, giant squid

    3 species
  10. Other invertebrates

    common jellyfish, earthworm, common starfish

    3 species

Which threatened animals are recorded in Canada?

Species listed as Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. The category is global, not specific to Canada.

Common nameScientific nameFamilyStatusRecords here
LionPanthera leoFelidaeVulnerable2
TigerPanthera tigrisFelidaeEndangered1
LeopardPanthera pardusFelidaeVulnerable1
Polar bearUrsus maritimusUrsidaeVulnerable1,945
Snowy owlBubo scandiacusStrigidaeVulnerable110,468
Atlantic puffinFratercula arcticaAlcidaeVulnerable17,975
Blue whaleBalaenoptera musculusBalaenopteridaeEndangered1,095
Great white sharkCarcharodon carchariasLamnidaeVulnerable24
Ocean sunfishMola molaMolidaeVulnerable2,142
Whale sharkRhincodon typusRhincodontidaeEndangered2
ChimpanzeePan troglodytesHominidaeEndangered1
AxolotlAmbystoma mexicanumAmbystomatidaeCritically Endangered4
Giant oceanic manta rayMobula birostrisMyliobatidaeEndangered1

All animals recorded in Canada

Open this list in the browser to filter and sort it

Common nameScientific nameFamilyStatusRecords here
MallardAnas platyrhynchosAnatidaeLeast Concern3,570,995
European robinErithacus rubeculaMuscicapidaeLeast Concern8
Red foxVulpes vulpesCanidaeLeast Concern2,879
Grey wolfCanis lupusCanidaeLeast Concern3,752
Bald eagleHaliaeetus leucocephalusAccipitridaeLeast Concern1,316,572
Peregrine falconFalco peregrinusFalconidaeLeast Concern173,229
LionPanthera leoFelidaeVulnerable2
Common ostrichStruthio camelusStruthionidaeLeast Concern9
TigerPanthera tigrisFelidaeEndangered1
LeopardPanthera pardusFelidaeVulnerable1
Western barn owlTyto albaTytonidaeLeast Concern116
Atlantic salmonSalmo salarSalmonidaeNear Threatened303,937
Honey beeApis melliferaApidaeData Deficient12,260
Polar bearUrsus maritimusUrsidaeVulnerable1,945
Snowy owlBubo scandiacusStrigidaeVulnerable110,468
Eurasian beaverCastor fiberCastoridaeLeast Concern11
Atlantic puffinFratercula arcticaAlcidaeVulnerable17,975
Blue whaleBalaenoptera musculusBalaenopteridaeEndangered1,095
Emperor penguinAptenodytes forsteriSpheniscidaeNear Threatened6
Great white sharkCarcharodon carchariasLamnidaeVulnerable24
Green turtleChelonia mydasCheloniidaeLeast Concern4
Monarch butterflyDanaus plexippusNymphalidaeLeast Concern18,472
Seven-spot ladybirdCoccinella septempunctataCoccinellidaeNot recorded4,720
Common bottlenose dolphinTursiops truncatusDelphinidaeLeast Concern192
Ocean sunfishMola molaMolidaeVulnerable2,142
Whale sharkRhincodon typusRhincodontidaeEndangered2
ChimpanzeePan troglodytesHominidaeEndangered1
Scarlet macawAra macaoPsittacidaeLeast Concern4
Helix pomatiaHelix pomatiaHelicidaeLeast Concern2
American lobsterHomarus americanusNephropidaeLeast Concern882,504
Common jellyfishAurelia auritaUlmaridaeNot recorded712
AxolotlAmbystoma mexicanumAmbystomatidaeCritically Endangered4
EarthwormLumbricus terrestrisLumbricidaeNot recorded991
Common starfishAsterias rubensAsteriidaeNot recorded3,745
Black widow spiderLatrodectus mactansTheridiidaeNot recorded1
Giant oceanic manta rayMobula birostrisMyliobatidaeEndangered1
North Pacific giant octopusEnteroctopus dofleiniEnteroctopodidaeLeast Concern1,208
Giant squidArchiteuthis duxArchiteuthidaeLeast Concern20

Method: a species is listed if GBIF holds at least one CC0 or CC BY occurrence record for it in Canada. Zoo animals, escapes and introduced populations are included, and native species nobody has recorded are missing. See the methodology.